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فهم جوهره خط‌مشی‌های عمومی: واکاوی نظری ماهیت تقلیدپذیری خط‌مشی‌گذاران ملی | ||
| اندیشه مدیریت راهبردی | ||
| Article 1, Volume 5, Issue 1, January 1390, Pages 5-44 PDF (856.2 K) | ||
| DOI: 10.30497/smt.2011.150 | ||
| Authors | ||
| علی‌نقی امیری* 1; حسن دانایی‌فرد2; حسن زارعی متین3; سید مجتبی امامی4 | ||
| 1دانشیار دانشگاه تهران، پردیس قم، دانشکده مدیریت | ||
| 2دانشیار دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، دانشکده مدیریت و اقتصاد | ||
| 3استاد دانشگاه تهران، پردیس قم، دانشکده مدیریت | ||
| 4عضو هیأت علمی دانشکده معارف اسلامی و مدیریت دانشگاه امام صادق (ع) | ||
| Receive Date: 09 July 2011, Revise Date: 21 March 2011, Accept Date: 30 August 2011 | ||
| Abstract | ||
| بررسی نظریه‌های مشهور امروزی‌ای -که به تبیین فرآیند خط‌مشی عمومی می‌پردازند- نشان می‌دهد که اغلب این نظریه‌ها به محیط خارجی و بین‌الملل حکومت‌ها بی‌توجه‌اند. به عبارت دیگر، نظریه‌های موجود نمی‌توانند مشابهت روزافزون خط‌مشی‌های عمومی را میان کشورهای جهان تشریح و توجیه کند. این پژوهش با کاوشی میان‌رشته‌ای و طبق فرآیندی مشخص، ۶ حوزه مطالعاتی منتخب را -که به نحوی توصیف‌کننده ماهیت تقلیدی خط‌مشی‌های عمومی کشورها هستند- بررسی می‌کند. این حوزه‌های مطالعاتی عبارت‌اند از: درس‌آموزی، همگرایی خط‌مشی، انتقال خط‌مشی، اشاعه خط‌مشی، هم‌ریختی نهادی، و یادگیری خط‌مشی. بررسی این حوزه‌های مطالعاتی، مقدمات لازم را برای طرح نظریه‌ی برای تبیین فرآیند خط‌مشی‌های عمومی، به خصوص در کشورهای غیرغربی فراهم می‌کند. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| تقلیدپذیری; خط‌مشی عمومی; درس‌آموزی; همگرایی خط‌مشی; انتقال خط‌مشی; اشاعه خط‌مشی; هم‌ریختی نهادی; یادگیری خط‌مشی | ||
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